El Salvador has expanded its Bitcoin holdings to 6,044 BTC, now worth an astounding $617 million. This latest purchase comes shortly after agreeing to scale back its crypto initiatives under pressure from the International Monetary Fund.
El Salvador Grows Bitcoin Portfolio Despite IMF Agreement
The developments unfolded when El Salvador secured a $1.4 billion IMF loan in December 2024. While the agreement required modifications to the country’s Bitcoin strategy, the National Bitcoin Office announced two strategic moves: 11 BTC purchased for $1 million on January 19, followed by another Bitcoin acquired for $106,000 the very next day.

El Salvador’s total stash is now 6,044 Bitcoin, worth over $617 million. Source: El Salvador National Bitcoin Office
National Bitcoin Holdings Generate $179M Profit
The timing of these purchases coincided with Bitcoin’s remarkable performance. As the cryptocurrency surpassed its previous record of $108,000, reaching beyond $109,000, El Salvador’s investment strategy has yielded significant returns. The nation’s Bitcoin portfolio has generated an estimated $179 million in profits, highlighting the potential benefits of national cryptocurrency adoption.
Private Sector Adoption Shows Room for Growth
While the government advances its Bitcoin strategy, current data reveals interesting adoption patterns. Recent surveys indicate that 92% of Salvadorans aren’t using Bitcoin for daily transactions, suggesting opportunities for enhanced public engagement and education.
Understanding the IMF Agreement Terms
The recent IMF agreement introduced several modifications to El Salvador’s crypto policies. Private businesses now have voluntary Bitcoin acceptance, and the government must reduce its involvement in the Chivo crypto wallet initiative. However, El Salvador’s commitment to Bitcoin remained strong, as evidenced by the million-dollar purchase immediately following the agreement.

EEl Salvador’s stockpile has a current profit of $179 million, thanks to the explosion in value of Bitcoin. Source: Nayib Bukele portfolio tracker
Strategic Vision for National Cryptocurrency Reserves
Despite the IMF’s conditions, El Salvador’s National Bitcoin Office continues to signal its dedication to expanding crypto reserves. This approach positions the nation as a pioneer in integrating digital assets into national finance strategies.
Market Impact and Global Implications
As Bitcoin maintains its position above $100,000, El Salvador’s continued investment could influence other nations’ approaches to cryptocurrency adoption. The country’s ability to balance international financial obligations while advancing its cryptocurrency vision provides valuable insights for future national adoption strategies.